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| INTRAOCULAR
LENSES (IOLS) |
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THE LENS
OF THE EYE PLAYS AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN FOCUSING IMAGES ON THE
retina. If the lens loses its
clarity, as it does when a cataract develops, light rays do
not focus clearly and the image one sees is blurry. Glasses
or contact lenses cannot sharpen vision if a cataract is present. |
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| The only treatment
for a cataract is to remove the lens and implant an IOL. Intraocular
lenses have many advantages. Unlike contact lenses, which must
be removed, cleaned, and reinserted, the IOL remains in the
eye after surgery. |
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| An IOL may be
placed either in front of or behind the iris. Behind the iris
is the most frequent placement site. They can be hard plastic,
soft plastic or soft silicone. Soft, foldable lenses can be
inserted through a small incision which shortens recovery time
following surgery. |
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| Rapid evolution
of IOL designs, materials, and implant techniques have made
them a safe and practical way to restore normal vision after
cataract surgery. |

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An intraocular
lens (IOL)
is a tiny, lightweight, clear
plastic disk placed in the
eye during cataract
surgery. An IOL replaces
the focusing power of the
eye's natural lens. |
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